Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Zenadrid? Is Zenadrid safe for nursing mother and child? Does Zenadrid extracts into breast milk? Does Zenadrid has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Zenadrid influence milk supply or can Zenadrid decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Zenadrid lactation summary

Zenadrid is safe in breastfeeding
  • DrLact safety Score for Zenadrid is 1 out of 8 which is considered Safe as per our analyses.
  • A safety Score of 1 indicates that usage of Zenadrid is mostly safe during lactation for breastfed baby.
  • Our study of different scientific research also indicates that Zenadrid does not cause any serious side effects in breastfeeding mothers.
  • Most of scientific studies and research papers declaring usage of Zenadrid safe in breastfeeding are based on normal dosage and may not hold true for higher dosage.
  • Score calculated using the DrLact safety Version 1.2 model, this score ranges from 0 to 8 and measures overall safety of drug in lactation. Scores are primarily calculated using publicly available case studies, research papers, other scientific journals and publically available data.

Answer by Dr. Ru: About Zenadrid usage in lactation

Excreted into breast milk in non-significant amount with no problems reported in breastfed infants whose mothers were treated at a daily dose as high as 10 mg for a long time period. At a daily dose of 60 mg used for treatment of Herpes or Gestational Pemphigus no harm effects on breastfed infants have been reported. On long term treatments it would be advisable to wait for 3 - 4 hours until the next nurse to minimize the transfer of drug to breast milk. At high doses, intra-articular treatment with other steroid drugs (Methylprednisolone, Triamcinolone) have transiently affected milk production. Steroids administered before delivery may delay initiation of phase II of Lactogenesis ("milk come in") and decrease milk production in the first postpartum week. Decreased production has been seen while taking Dexametasone. Steroid drugs are commonly used for Pediatric treatment with no side effects when infrequently used and for short-time periods. The American Academy of Pediatrics rates it compatible with breastfeeding. WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (2002) rates it compatible with breastfeeding

Answer by DrLact: About Zenadrid usage in lactation

Amounts of Zenadrid in breastmilk are very low. No adverse effect have been reported in breastfed infants with maternal use of any corticosteroid during breastfeeding. With high maternal doses, the use of prednisolone instead of Zenadrid and avoiding breastfeeding for 4 hours after a dose theoretically should decrease the dose received by the infant. However, these maneuvers are not necessary with short-term use. High doses might occasionally cause temporary loss of milk supply.

Zenadrid Side Effects in Breastfeeding

None reported with Zenadrid or any other corticosteroid. In a prospective follow-up study, six nursing mothers reported taking Zenadrid (dosage unspecified) with no adverse infant effects.[5] There are several reports of mothers breastfeeding during long-term use of corticosteroids with no adverse infant effects: Zenadrid 10 mg daily (2 infants)[6][7] and prednisolone 5 to 7.5 mg daily (14 infants).[8] A woman with Crohn's disease used Zenadrid 60 mg/day in a tapering schedule immediately postpartum during breastfeeding (extent not stated). She also received sulfasalazine 4 g/day and infliximab 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks during pregnancy and postpartum. At 6 months of age, the infant was asymptomatic with regular weight gain.[9] The National Transplantation Pregnancy Registry reports that as of December 2013, 124 women with transplants have taken Zenadrid while breastfeeding 169 infants for periods as long as 48 months, with no apparent infant harm.[10]

Zenadrid Possible Effects in Breastfeeding

Published information on the effects of Zenadrid on serum prolactin or on lactation in nursing mothers was not found as of the revision date. However, medium to large doses of depot corticosteroids injected into joints have been reported to cause temporary reduction of lactation.[11][12] A study of 46 women who delivered an infant before 34 weeks of gestation found that a course of another corticosteroid (betamethasone, 2 intramuscular injections of 11.4 mg of betamethasone 24 hours apart) given between 3 and 9 days before delivery resulted in delayed lactogenesis II and lower average milk volumes during the 10 days after delivery. Milk volume was not affected if the infant was delivered less than 3 days or more than 10 days after the mother received the corticosteroid.[13] An equivalent dosage regimen of Zenadrid might have the same effect. A study of 87 pregnant women found that betamethasone given as above during pregnancy caused a premature stimulation of lactose secretion during pregnancy. Although the increase was statistically significant, the clinical importance appears to be minimal.[14] An equivalent dosage regimen of Zenadrid might have the same effect.
Disclaimer: Information presented in this database is not meant as a substitute for professional judgment. You should consult your healthcare provider for breastfeeding advice related to your particular situation. We do not warrant or assume any liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information on this Site.