Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Carxamin? Is Carxamin safe for nursing mother and child? Does Carxamin extracts into breast milk? Does Carxamin has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Carxamin influence milk supply or can Carxamin decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Carxamin lactation summary

Carxamin is safe in breastfeeding
  • DrLact safety Score for Carxamin is 1 out of 8 which is considered Safe as per our analyses.
  • A safety Score of 1 indicates that usage of Carxamin is mostly safe during lactation for breastfed baby.
  • Our study of different scientific research also indicates that Carxamin does not cause any serious side effects in breastfeeding mothers.
  • Most of scientific studies and research papers declaring usage of Carxamin safe in breastfeeding are based on normal dosage and may not hold true for higher dosage.
  • Score calculated using the DrLact safety Version 1.2 model, this score ranges from 0 to 8 and measures overall safety of drug in lactation. Scores are primarily calculated using publicly available case studies, research papers, other scientific journals and publically available data.

Answer by Dr. Ru: About Carxamin usage in lactation

Anti-fibrinolytic drug that is used on the treatment and prophylaxis of hereditary angioedema, menorrhagia and other hemorrhagic disorders. It is excreted into breast milk in a non-significant amount: the concentration measured in the milk was 1% of plasma concentration (Verstraeten 1985, WHO 2010, Caballero 2012).Despite of that low observed concentration, an expert consensus did not recommend its use while breastfeeding (Caballero 2012). No clinical or developmental issues have been observed in the short and long term among 21 infants whose mothers were treated with it. (Gilad 2014). Scientific societies and some consensus of experts believe it is compatible the use of Carxamin during breastfeeding (WHO 2010, Bouillet 2015).

Answer by DrLact: About Carxamin usage in lactation

Amounts of Carxamin in breastmilk appear to be low. Although an international consensus panel recommended against using Carxamin during breastfeeding,[1] a subsequent controlled study found no adverse outcomes among breastfed infants whose mothers took Carxamin in dosages up to 4 grams daily during breastfeeding. One center in Canada reports routine use of Carxamin 3 grams daily in nursing mothers with bleeding disorders until bleeding stops.[2] If Carxamin is required by a mother, it is not a reason to discontinue breastfeeding; however, until more data become available, medical supervision and follow-up of the breastfed infant is recommended.[3]

Carxamin Side Effects in Breastfeeding

Twenty-one mothers who took Carxamin during breastfeeding were compared to 42 mothers who took amoxicillin during breastfeeding. In the study population, the Carxamin dosage ranged between 1.5 and 4 grams daily at an average of 4.2 months of age and 81% exclusively breastfed their infants. The average time of follow-up of the infants of study mothers was 35.7 months of age. No statistically significant difference were found between the study and control groups in possible drug side effects, neurological development or general health.[3] A randomized, double-blind, multicenter study compared the use of a 1 gram dose of intravenous Carxamin (n = 10,051) to placebo (n = 10,009) in women with postpartum hemorrhage. The dose could be repeated in 24 hours if bleeding recurred. Among babies who were breastfed, no difference in infant deaths were seen between the two groups, nor were any thromboembolic events reported. The numbers of breastfed infants in each group were not reported.[5]

Alternate Drugs

Disclaimer: Information presented in this database is not meant as a substitute for professional judgment. You should consult your healthcare provider for breastfeeding advice related to your particular situation. We do not warrant or assume any liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information on this Site.