Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Ocimum basilicum oil? Is Ocimum basilicum oil safe for nursing mother and child? Does Ocimum basilicum oil extracts into breast milk? Does Ocimum basilicum oil has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Ocimum basilicum oil influence milk supply or can Ocimum basilicum oil decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Ocimum basilicum oil lactation summary

Ocimum basilicum oil is unsafe in breastfeeding
  • DrLact safety Score for Ocimum basilicum oil is 5 out of 8 which is considered Unsafe as per our analyses.
  • A safety Score of 5 indicates that usage of Ocimum basilicum oil may cause serious side effects in breastfed baby.
  • Our study of different scientific research indicates that Ocimum basilicum oil may cause moderate to high side effects or may affect milk supply in lactating mother.
  • Our suggestion is to use safer alternate options rather than using Ocimum basilicum oil .
  • It is recommended to evaluate the advantage of not breastfeeding while using Ocimum basilicum oil Vs not using Ocimum basilicum oil And continue breastfeeding.
  • While using Ocimum basilicum oil Its must to monitor child for possible reactions. It is also important to understand that side effects vary largely based on age of breastfed child and time of medication in addition to dosage.
  • Score calculated using the DrLact safety Version 1.2 model, this score ranges from 0 to 8 and measures overall safety of drug in lactation. Scores are primarily calculated using publicly available case studies, research papers, other scientific journals and publically available data.

Answer by Dr. Ru: About Ocimum basilicum oil usage in lactation

It contains 0.5% of essential oils composed mostly by Estragole (agent with mutagenic, carcinogenic and cytotoxic effects), Eugenol and Linalool. Traditionally used for dyspepsia and as a diuretic. Essential oils are topically used as anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial treatment. Based on Commission E of the German Ministry of Health: usage is discouraged due to unproven benefits and possible toxic effects. The prolonged use of infusions and essential oils during pregnancy, lactation and childhood is discouraged. Fresh Ocimum basilicum oil for culinary purposes has no contraindications but must be thoroughly washed since frequent and severe bacterial contaminations have occurred. There is no proof on its property as a galactagogue.A best galactagogue effect is mainly obtained by frequent nursing together with an appropriate lactation technique.

Answer by DrLact: About Ocimum basilicum oil usage in lactation

Ocimum basilicum oil (Ocimum Ocimum basilicum oilicum) contains linalool, 1,8 cineole (eucalyptol), methylchavicol, methylcinnamate and an essential oil with high estragole content. Estragole might be a procarcinogen. Ocimum basilicum oil is a purported galactogogue[1] and has also been used to decrease breastmilk oversupply in Persian traditional medicine.[2] No scientifically valid clinical trials support either of these uses. Galactogogues should never replace evaluation and counseling on modifiable factors that affect milk production.[3] No data exist on the excretion of any components of Ocimum basilicum oil into breastmilk or on the safety and efficacy of Ocimum basilicum oil in nursing mothers or infants. Ocimum basilicum oil is "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) as a food by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Ocimum basilicum oil appears to be safe during breastfeeding in the amounts found in foods, but many sources recommend that medicinal doses of Ocimum basilicum oil not be used during lactation because of its estragole content and lack of safety information.[4] Dietary supplements do not require extensive pre-marketing approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Manufacturers are responsible to ensure the safety, but do not need to the safety and effectiveness of dietary supplements before they are marketed. Dietary supplements may contain multiple ingredients, and differences are often found between labeled and actual ingredients or their amounts. A manufacturer may contract with an independent organization to verify the quality of a product or its ingredients, but that does certify the safety or effectiveness of a product. Because of the above issues, clinical testing results on one product may not be applicable to other products. More detailed information #about dietary supplements# is available elsewhere on the LactMed Web site.

Ocimum basilicum oil Side Effects in Breastfeeding

Nursing mothers who were participating in an experiment on the excretion of 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) in breastmilk took a 100 mg capsule of 1,8-cineole orally. Although instructed not to, 12 mothers breastfed their infants during the experiment. Mothers reported that none of their infants refused their milk or breastfed less than usual. Two mothers felt that their infants were more agitated a few hours after breastfeeding. A third mother reported that the infant stopped nursing from time to time and "looked puzzled", but resumed nursing. Upon repeating the experiment 6 weeks later, the infant did not react in an unusual way during breastfeeding.[5]

Alternate Drugs

Garlic(Safe)
Ginger(Safe)
Licorice(Unsafe)
Echinacea(Low Risk)
Melatonin(Safe)
Hops(Low Risk)
Ginkgo(Low Risk)
Coriander(Safe)
Calendula(Safe)
Sage(Low Risk)
Nutmeg(Low Risk)
Oregano(Low Risk)
Rhubarb(Low Risk)
Chamomile(Safe)
Cumin(Safe)
Caraway(Safe)
Cranberry(Safe)
Basil(Unsafe)
Chasteberry(Unsafe)
Fenugreek(Safe)
Alfalfa(Unsafe)
Dong Quai(Low Risk)
Coenzyme Q10(Low Risk)
Castor(Unsafe)
Lecithin(Safe)
Lavender(Low Risk)
Aloe(Low Risk)
Hops(Low Risk)
Coriander(Safe)
Oregano(Low Risk)
Rhubarb(Low Risk)
Caraway(Safe)
Cranberry(Safe)
Basil(Unsafe)
Alfalfa(Unsafe)
Lecithin(Safe)
Lavender(Low Risk)
Garlic(Safe)
Licorice(Unsafe)
Echinacea(Low Risk)
Hops(Low Risk)
Coriander(Safe)
Ginkgo(Low Risk)
Oregano(Low Risk)
Calendula(Safe)
Sage(Low Risk)
Nutmeg(Low Risk)
Rhubarb(Low Risk)
Caraway(Safe)
Chamomile(Safe)
Cumin(Safe)
Cranberry(Safe)
Basil(Unsafe)
Chasteberry(Unsafe)
Fenugreek(Safe)
Lecithin(Safe)
Lavender(Low Risk)
Dong Quai(Low Risk)
Castor(Unsafe)
Garlic(Safe)
Licorice(Unsafe)
Aloe(Low Risk)
Ginger(Safe)
Echinacea(Low Risk)
Hops(Low Risk)
Coriander(Safe)
Ginkgo(Low Risk)
Oregano(Low Risk)
Calendula(Safe)
Sage(Low Risk)
Nutmeg(Low Risk)
Rhubarb(Low Risk)
Caraway(Safe)
Chamomile(Safe)
Cumin(Safe)
Cranberry(Safe)
Basil(Unsafe)
Chasteberry(Unsafe)
Fenugreek(Safe)
Lecithin(Safe)
Lavender(Low Risk)
Dong Quai(Low Risk)
Castor(Unsafe)
Garlic(Safe)
Licorice(Unsafe)
Aloe(Low Risk)
Ginger(Safe)
Disclaimer: Information presented in this database is not meant as a substitute for professional judgment. You should consult your healthcare provider for breastfeeding advice related to your particular situation. We do not warrant or assume any liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information on this Site.