I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract? Is Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract safe for nursing mother and child? Does Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract extracts into breast milk? Does Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract influence milk supply or can Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?
Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract (Althaea officinalis) root contains polysaccharide mucilage composed L-rhamnose, D-galactose, D-galacturonic acid, and D-glucuronic acid. Topical Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract preparations have been advocated for treating sore, cracked nipples[1] and breast pain.[2] Orally, Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract is a purported galactogogue,[3] and is included in some proprietary mixtures promoted to increase milk supply; however, no scientifically valid clinical trials support this use. Galactogogues should never replace evaluation and counseling on modifiable factors that affect milk production.[4] No data exist on the excretion of any components of Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract into breastmilk or on the safety and efficacy of Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract in nursing mothers or infants. Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract is generally well tolerated in adults, with allergic reactions reported rarely. Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract is "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) in amounts found in foods by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Although no data exist on the safety of Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract root during breastfeeding, it is unlikely to be harmful to the breastfed infant. Dietary supplements do not require extensive pre-marketing approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Manufacturers are responsible to ensure the safety, but do not need to the safety and effectiveness of dietary supplements before they are marketed. Dietary supplements may contain multiple ingredients, and differences are often found between labeled and actual ingredients or their amounts. A manufacturer may contract with an independent organization to verify the quality of a product or its ingredients, but that does certify the safety or effectiveness of a product. Because of the above issues, clinical testing results on one product may not be applicable to other products. More detailed information #about dietary supplements# is available elsewhere on the LactMed Web site.
A small manufacturer-sponsored, double-blind, randomized study compared Mother's Milk tea (Traditional Medicinals, Sebastopol, CA) to lemon verbena tea in exclusively breastfeeding mothers with milk insufficiency. Each Mother's Milk tea bag contained an unspecified amount of Althaea officinalis L. (Malvaceae), extract root as well as several other herbs. Mothers were instructed to drink 3 to 5 cups of tea daily. No differences were seen between groups in infant digestive, respiratory, dermatological, and other maternal-reported adverse events. No differences were seen in the growth parameters of the breastfed infants between the two groups.[5]
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