Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use MPDL 3280A? Is MPDL 3280A safe for nursing mother and child? Does MPDL 3280A extracts into breast milk? Does MPDL 3280A has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can MPDL 3280A influence milk supply or can MPDL 3280A decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Answer by DrLact: About MPDL 3280A usage in lactation

No information is available on the clinical use of MPDL 3280A during breastfeeding. Because MPDL 3280A is a large protein molecule with a molecular weight of 145,000, the amount in milk is likely to be very low and absorption is unlikely because it is probably destroyed in the infant's gastrointestinal tract. Until more data become available, MPDL 3280A should be used with caution or avoided during breastfeeding, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. The manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding be discontinued during MPDL 3280A therapy and for at least 5 months after the last dose. MPDL 3280A is a human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) antibody. Holder pasteurization (62.5 degrees C for 30 minutes) decreases the concentration of endogenous immunoglobulin G in mature milk by 60 to 79%.[1][2] A study of 67 colostrum samples that underwent Holder pasteurization found that IgG amounts decreased by 34 to 40%. Specific IgG subclasses decreased by different amounts, with IgG1 activity decreasing by about 37%.[3] None of the studies measured IgG activity.

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