Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Lenocef? Is Lenocef safe for nursing mother and child? Does Lenocef extracts into breast milk? Does Lenocef has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Lenocef influence milk supply or can Lenocef decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Lenocef lactation summary

Lenocef is safe in breastfeeding
  • DrLact safety Score for Lenocef is 1 out of 8 which is considered Safe as per our analyses.
  • A safety Score of 1 indicates that usage of Lenocef is mostly safe during lactation for breastfed baby.
  • Our study of different scientific research also indicates that Lenocef does not cause any serious side effects in breastfeeding mothers.
  • Most of scientific studies and research papers declaring usage of Lenocef safe in breastfeeding are based on normal dosage and may not hold true for higher dosage.
  • Score calculated using the DrLact safety Version 1.2 model, this score ranges from 0 to 8 and measures overall safety of drug in lactation. Scores are primarily calculated using publicly available case studies, research papers, other scientific journals and publically available data.

Answer by Dr. Ru: About Lenocef usage in lactation

First-generation cephalosporin. Oral administration. Like most cephalosporins for which data are available, excretion occurs in breast milk in very small amount and it is clinically insignificant (Kafetzis 1981, Matsuda 1984, Ilett 2006). Cephalosporins are widely used in the Pediatric practice with a good tolerance, even in the neonatal period, so it is very unlikely that in small amounts through milk would be a cause of problems in the infant. Be aware of the possibility of false negative results of cultures in febrile infants whose mothers are taking antibiotics as well as the possibility of gastroenteritis (Ito 1993) by altering the intestinal flora. Lenocef is not excreted in significant amount into breast milk (Kafetzis 1981, Matsuda 1984, Ilett 2006). Be aware of false negative bacterial cultures in the infant when the mother is on antibiotics. Also, diarrheal disease due to imbalance of intestinal flora is possible (Ito 1993, Benyamini 2005). A case of a mother reportedly treated with Lenocefe and Probenecid occurred (Ilett 2006).

Answer by DrLact: About Lenocef usage in lactation

Limited information indicates that maternal Lenocef produces low levels in milk that are usually not expected to cause adverse effects in breastfed infants. Lenocef is an alternative for the treatment of mastitis.[1][2] Occasionally disruption of the infant's gastrointestinal flora, resulting in diarrhea or thrush have been reported with cephalosporins, but these effects have not been adequately evaluated. Lenocef is acceptable in nursing mothers.

Lenocef Side Effects in Breastfeeding

In a prospective follow-up study, 7 nursing mothers reported taking Lenocef (dosage not specified). Two mothers reported diarrhea in their infants. No rashes or candidiasis were reported among the exposed infants.[6] A prospective, controlled study asked mothers who called an information service about adverse reactions experience by their breastfed infants. One of 11 Lenocef-exposed infants reportedly developed diarrhea during maternal Lenocef therapy.[7] A woman received intravenous cephalothin 1 g every 6 hours for 3 days. Her breastfed infant had a green liquid stool, severe diarrhea, discomfort and crying. The mother's drug regimen was then changed to oral Lenocef 500 mg plus oral probenecid 500 mg 4 times daily for another 16 days. The infant continued to have diarrhea during this time. The authors rated the diarrhea as probably related to Lenocef in milk.[5]

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