Question

I am a breastfeeding mother and i want to know if it is safe to use Sodium Iodide I 131? Is Sodium Iodide I 131 safe for nursing mother and child? Does Sodium Iodide I 131 extracts into breast milk? Does Sodium Iodide I 131 has any long term or short term side effects on infants? Can Sodium Iodide I 131 influence milk supply or can Sodium Iodide I 131 decrease milk supply in lactating mothers?

Answer by DrLact: About Sodium Iodide I 131 usage in lactation

Information in this record refers to the use of sodium iodide I 131 as a diagnostic and therapeutic agent. The use of I 131 is contraindicated during lactation.[1] Breastfeeding should be discontinued permanently for this child after administration of sodium iodide I 131 in a dose of 0.01 MBq (0.004 mCi) or greater to a nursing mother.[2][3][4][5][6] Ceasing breastfeeding at least 4 weeks before receiving a therapeutic dose of sodium iodide I 131 is recommended to reduce the radiation dose to the breasts and the risk of milk leakage that can contaminate clothing with radioactive iodine.[4][7][8] The American Thyroid Association recommends using I 123 or Tc99m pertechnetate scans for diagnosis of hyperthyroidism in nursing mothers.[1] Parents should refrain from close contact with their infants after therapeutic iodine 131 administration. The exact duration depends on the dose administered, condition being treated, and source of the recommendation.[2][9][10] Recommended times range from 15 to 27 days after hyperthyroidism treatment, 16 to 24 days after ablation of thyroid cancer, and 4 to 5 days after follow-up therapy of thyroid ablation therapy.[10]

Alternate Drugs

Disclaimer: Information presented in this database is not meant as a substitute for professional judgment. You should consult your healthcare provider for breastfeeding advice related to your particular situation. We do not warrant or assume any liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information on this Site.